How to Calculate & Formula Details
Recommended total gain by pre-pregnancy BMI category (IOM guidelines): Underweight 28-40 lbs, Normal 25-35 lbs, Overweight 15-25 lbs, Obese 11-20 lbs.The Institute of Medicine (IOM) publishes recommended total pregnancy weight gain ranges based on a person's BMI before pregnancy, since a healthy amount of weight gain differs depending on starting weight.
Why Pre-Pregnancy BMI Matters
Someone who starts pregnancy underweight is generally advised to gain more than someone who starts overweight, to support healthy fetal development while managing maternal health risks.